And in the same series of Apollo 12 images, the ALSJ notes that darker objects in the center of the image (i.e., behind the dust spot) appeared reddish. That's consistent with the blue light having been scattered out of the light from the subject.
The blue glow appeared around bright objects like space suits, not on the suits themselves. They were so bright that they probably saturated the film which is why they still appeared white despite having some of their blue scattered out.