That is simply not how orbital mechanics works.
All of that was cringe-worthy. I'd honestly rather see the Millennium Falcon blatantly ignoring all known laws of physics (and kicking ass doing it) than something trying to be real, claiming to be real, but then just pandering to the lay expectations of the audience. Were it just a few artistic liberties taken to move the story along (a la Kubrick in
2001) I wouldn't mind. But when the lion's share of the plot and conflict revolve around badly cobbled-up space mechanics, then it's just a bad story.
But yes, impressive visuals. By the same token, even in
Apollo 13, the means used to achieve the appearance of microgravity usually telegraphs itself. After working in both engineering and theater for many years, it's often hard to watch the antiseptically storyboarded scenes that try very hard to mix up the techniques.
Gravity was the first film where I could largely ignore how the effects were done and just watch the story.